Burglary of a habitation is a serious felony charge in Texas. A conviction can mean years — sometimes decades — in prison, a permanent felony record, and consequences that follow you for life. If you or a loved one was arrested for burglary habitation in Denton County, the time to act is now.

Why Choose Varghese Summersett for Your Denton County Defense
Varghese Summersett is one of Texas’s most recognized criminal defense firms, with more than 100 years of combined experience across a team of 70+ legal professionals and four offices — including one serving Denton County clients. The firm has secured more than 1,600 dismissals and 800+ charge reductions for clients across North Texas.
Our criminal defense team includes attorneys with decades of prosecution experience who know exactly how the other side builds these cases.
Our Denton County criminal defense team also appears regularly in major media outlets and has been recognized year after year in Super Lawyers, Best Lawyers in America, and Fort Worth Magazine’s Top Attorneys list. When a burglary of habitation charge threatens your freedom, experience matters.
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What Is Burglary of Habitation in Texas?
Under Texas Penal Code § 30.02, a person commits burglary of habitation if they enter a habitation — a structure used as a dwelling, including a house, apartment, or other place where someone lives — without the owner’s consent and with the intent to commit a felony, theft, or assault inside. A person is also guilty if they enter without consent and actually commit or attempt to commit one of those offenses.
Under the law, “enter” includes partial entry — even reaching an arm or tool through a window counts. A “habitation” includes the main structure as well as attached structures like garages or attached porches used as part of the dwelling.
What the Prosecution Must Prove
To convict someone of burglary of habitation, the State must prove every element beyond a reasonable doubt. The burden of proof is entirely on the prosecution — the defendant has no obligation to prove innocence. The elements are:
- The defendant entered a habitation
- The entry was without the effective consent of the owner
- The defendant entered with the intent to commit a felony, theft, or assault — OR entered and committed or attempted to commit such an offense
“Intent” is often the heart of these cases. The State must show what was in the defendant’s mind at the moment of entry, and that is frequently challenged by an experienced defense attorney.

Punishment for Burglary of Habitation in Denton County
The punishment range depends on the specific circumstances of the charge.
- Second-degree felony (basic burglary of habitation, § 30.02(c)(2)): 2 to 20 years in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and a fine up to $10,000
- First-degree felony (burglary of habitation with intent to commit another felony, or if someone was present, § 30.02(d)): 5 to 99 years or life in prison and a fine up to $10,000
A felony conviction also triggers collateral consequences beyond prison time: loss of the right to vote, loss of firearm rights, difficulty finding housing and employment, and a permanent criminal record visible to anyone who runs a background check. For non-citizens, a felony conviction can trigger deportation proceedings.
Burglary of Habitation Bond Amounts in Denton County
Based on an analysis Varghese Summersett completed of over 12,937 bonds set in Denton County in 2025, here are typical bond amounts for burglary of habitation charges:
Typical Bond Amounts for Burglary of Habitation in Denton County
| Charge | Cases Analyzed | Average Bond | Most Common Bond |
|---|---|---|---|
| Burglary of Habitation (§ 30.02(c)(2)) — 2nd Degree Felony | 68 | $24,824 | $10,000 |
| Burglary of Habitation with Intent to Commit Another Felony (§ 30.02(d)) — 1st Degree Felony | 11 | $104,412 | $25,000 |
Bond amounts vary depending on prior criminal history, the nature of the alleged offense, whether anyone was present in the home, and the judge assigned to the case. An attorney can file a motion to reduce bond if the initial amount is unreasonably high.

Common Defenses to Burglary of Habitation
Every element the prosecution must prove is also an element that can be challenged. Strong defenses often target one or more of the following:
Consent
If the person who entered had the owner’s permission — even informally — there is no burglary. This comes up frequently in cases involving domestic disputes, roommates, or estranged family members. Defense counsel will investigate the relationship between the parties and any communications that suggest consent was given.
Lack of Intent
The law requires the State to prove the defendant intended to commit a crime at the moment of entry. If no theft, assault, or felony was completed and there is no clear evidence of what the defendant intended, this element becomes vulnerable. Prosecutors often try to infer intent from circumstantial evidence — an experienced attorney knows how to challenge that inference.
Mistaken Identity
Eyewitness identifications are notoriously unreliable, especially at night or in high-stress situations. If the identification was made under poor conditions or the suspect description was vague, an attorney can challenge the reliability of the identification through expert testimony and cross-examination.
Fourth Amendment Violations
If police conducted an unlawful search or seizure — entering a home without a warrant or valid exception, or obtaining a confession without Miranda warnings — evidence gathered as a result may be suppressible. Suppression of key evidence can severely weaken the State’s case or lead to dismissal.
Alibi
A verifiable alibi — documented through cell phone records, surveillance footage, witness testimony, or other evidence — can directly contradict the prosecution’s case.
Castle Doctrine Does Not Apply to the Accused
Texas’s Castle Doctrine is relevant from the homeowner’s perspective. It is worth understanding because defense attorneys also consider how the homeowner’s version of events developed — and whether any use of force by occupants created complications in how the alleged incident unfolded.
The Legal Process: What to Expect After a Burglary of Habitation Arrest in Denton County
Arrest and Magistration
After arrest, you will be taken to the Denton County Jail and brought before a magistrate — typically within 48 hours — who will set a bond. This is not your trial. It is the beginning of the process, and having an attorney present or retained as early as possible makes a difference in bond outcomes and pre-indictment strategy.
Grand Jury
Because burglary of habitation is a felony, the case will be presented to a Denton County grand jury before formal charges (an indictment) are filed. The grand jury meets in secret and decides whether there is probable cause to formally charge you. An attorney can sometimes present favorable information to the grand jury through a “grand jury packet” — a persuasive set of materials arguing why charges should be declined or reduced. This step is too important to leave to chance.
Pre-Trial Motions and Discovery
Your attorney will review all evidence the prosecution has — police reports, surveillance footage, witness statements, forensic evidence — and file motions where appropriate. If evidence was obtained unlawfully, a motion to suppress seeks to exclude it. This phase is where skilled attorneys often find the leverage that changes the outcome of a case.
Resolution: Plea or Trial
Most cases resolve through negotiation. A skilled defense attorney uses the weaknesses in the State’s case to pursue charge reductions, deferred adjudication, or dismissal. If the evidence does not support the charges or a fair offer is not made, the case goes to trial before a Denton County jury. The defendant never has to take the stand and is presumed innocent throughout.
Varghese Summersett’s Track Record in Property Crime Cases
Varghese Summersett has documented results in burglary of habitation cases, including cases that were dismissed and one that was no-billed by a grand jury — meaning jurors found the evidence insufficient to charge. No two cases are alike, but these outcomes reflect the firm’s commitment to fighting for the best possible result at every stage.
Past results do not guarantee future outcomes.
What to Expect From Varghese Summersett
When you call Varghese Summersett, you will speak with a real attorney – not a call center. Your case will be handled by a dedicated defense lawyer with relevant experience, not a paralegal or legal assistant. The firm’s philosophy is that every client deserves honest, direct communication and a strategy built around their specific facts.
You will receive a thorough case evaluation, a clear explanation of the charges and what the prosecution must prove, and an honest assessment of your options. The firm pursues every avenue — pre-indictment intervention, grand jury strategy, motions to suppress, plea negotiations, and trial — with the same intensity. The goal is always the best possible outcome, whether that is a dismissal, a charge reduction, or an acquittal at trial.
Denton County cases are handled through the firm’s Southlake office. Call (940) 252-2220 for a free consultation, available 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
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What’s the Difference Between Burglary and Robbery?
Many people confuse burglary and robbery. They are different charges with different elements and different consequences. Watch this short video from our attorneys for a plain-language explanation:
What’s the Difference Between Robbery and Burglary? — Varghese Summersett
Frequently Asked Questions: Burglary of Habitation in Denton County
Can a burglary of habitation charge be reduced or dismissed in Texas?
Yes. Prosecutors have discretion, and defense attorneys routinely achieve reductions or dismissals by identifying weaknesses in the evidence — particularly problems with consent, intent, or identification. Pre-indictment intervention through a grand jury packet is another avenue that can prevent formal charges from ever being filed. Every case is different, and outcomes depend on the specific facts.
What is the difference between second-degree and first-degree burglary of habitation?
Under Texas Penal Code § 30.02, basic burglary of habitation is a second-degree felony carrying 2 to 20 years in prison. If the prosecution alleges the defendant entered with intent to commit a felony other than theft — or if someone was present in the home — it becomes a first-degree felony, which carries 5 to 99 years or life. The distinction can significantly change both the potential sentence and the strength of the State’s case.
Does someone have to be home for burglary of habitation charges to apply?
No. The structure only needs to qualify as a habitation — a place used for dwelling — at the time of the alleged offense. The occupants do not need to be present. However, if someone was present, the charge can be elevated to a first-degree felony, which carries a much higher punishment range.
What happens at the Denton County grand jury stage?
Before a felony case can formally proceed to trial, a grand jury of 12 citizens reviews the evidence and decides whether probable cause exists to indict. The proceedings are confidential and the accused has no right to be present, but a defense attorney can submit materials arguing against indictment. If the grand jury declines to indict, the case is “no-billed” and typically dismissed.
How long will my case take in Denton County?
Felony cases in Denton County typically take anywhere from several months to over a year from arrest to resolution, depending on the complexity of the evidence, the court’s docket, and whether the case goes to trial. An attorney who knows the Denton County courts can give you a more specific timeline after reviewing the facts of your case.
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Speak With a Denton County Burglary of Habitation Lawyer Today
A burglary of habitation charge can upend your life before a single day in court. The attorneys at Varghese Summersett are available to take your call, review your case, and give you a direct, honest assessment of where things stand and what can be done. There is no obligation and no charge for the consultation.
Reach our Denton County criminal defense team at (940) 252-2220.





